In the present scenario, full-stack developers are in growing demand. With the ever-growing hunger for new or advanced things, organizations are likely to hire full-stack developers.
What is a Full Stack Developer?
Full-Stack technology means the entire knowledge for computer applications, and a full-stack web developer handles both the front-end and backend of the web development process.
The features visible to the users or clients are the front end. E.g., If you’re using Instagram and you have the option to add pics and videos, and every time you refresh, new content appears. It is because a lot is going on the back end for loading and retrieving information with the help of the backend frameworks.
Every application consists of the front end, back end, and database. A Full Stack Developer is associated with the application from start to finish. He designs the front and backend of the applications keeping in mind their efficiency, reliability, and other vital feature.
Skills of a Full Stack Developer
Now, we understand what a Full Stack Developer does. Here, let’s focus on the skills required to become a Developer.
Front-end Languages and Frameworks
HTML and CSS
HTML refers to Hypertext markup language. It consists of the language in which most websites are written, with tags and attributes that give meaning to the text.
CSS refers to Cascading style sheet. It is used to style different web components like font, color, size, shape, and additional decorative features on the web page.
JavaScript
It is a programming language used on both the client and server sides. JavaScript makes web pages interactive and also engages users. The various frameworks it offers are React, Angular, Vue, and jQuery.
Backend Technologies and Frameworks
- JavaScript is the most preferred language for both front-end and backend web development. Node JS has increased the usage of JavaScript in recent times.
- A node refers to a cross-platform runtime environment that helps developers to create server-side tools and JavaScript applications.
- Python is the most flexible and easy-to-use language. Popular python frameworks for backend development include Django and Flask.
- C# is the most preferred backend programming language in window environments.
- Several other programming languages used are PHP, Perl, Ruby, and Golang.
Database Management Systems
A full-stack developer writes code on popular DBMS, i.e., MySQL, SQL, etc. Their work is to fetch data from the database. A good understanding of web developer workings is critical.
Version Control
It is a popular source code that tracks and manages changes to software code. The known tools are Git, GitHub, and Subversion.
Git manages the project files and keeps the entire history while the user works. GitHub can be controlled using Git, which helps to look at other people’s code, identify their issues and propose changes.
Web Hosting Platforms
Web hosting platforms refer to the deployment of a product on a cloud service provider so that we can access it from WWW. The known media are Amazon web services, google cloud platform, etc.
Soft Skills
Some of the essential soft skills a Full-Stack developer must possess:
Creativity
A developer must understand the project’s objectives and focuses on creating a product that targets audiences.
Strategic planning
Designing, developing, and implementing a plan is essential to a development life cycle and helps streamline the process.
Analytical skills
These skills help to analyze information accurately and logically and make a data-driven decision that helps to maximize efficiency.
Problem-solving
To ensure a smooth flow of tasks and to predict and develop a bug-free application, problems solving skill is essential to possess in a developer.
Time management skills
A developer must meet the deadlines with proper implementation of his tasks.
Responsibilities of a Full Stack Developer
Development of front-end
A developer must build interactive user interfaces with HTML/CSS and JavaScript frameworks and libraries.
Design the backend of the application
To build a robust backend architecture for fetching data from the servers.
Creating databases and servers
These systems must be robust and function properly.
Ensuring Cross-Platform compatibility
The applications developed must function properly on all platforms like Windows, macOS, and Linux.
API development
A developer is responsible for creating API so fetching data from the server becomes easy.
Meet all technical and consumer requirements
A responsive application is necessary to meet and engage the customer’s requirements.
Salary of a Full Stack Developer
In the US, the average salary of a Full-Stack Developer is around 75k USD.
In India, the average salary of a Full-Stack Developer is around 6 Lakhs INR.
How to Become a Full-Stack Developer
First, you need to understand the different types of technologies used to create web applications.
Secondly, with the help of these technologies, you need to create a functioning web application.
Thirdly, you need to deploy and maintain different web applications.
Conclusion
A Full-Stack Developer is responsible for the conception of an idea till the actual finished product. If you’re thinking about your career in this field, learning and working on existing technologies would be best.
This blog covers the full-Stack Development process to let you know how to become a Full-Stack Developer.